[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":61},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-107180-arch_environment-27":3},{"question":4,"neighbors":26,"sameNumber":45,"prev":34,"next":37},{"id":5,"classKey":6,"session":7,"year":8,"subject":9,"number":10,"groupStem":11,"ownStem":12,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerKind":20,"answerS":11,"answerNote":11,"images":21,"explanation":22,"withheld":11,"deepChars":23,"freq":24,"indexable":25},"arch-107180-801-0104-027","architect","107180",107,"建築環境控制",27,null,"下列名詞中，何者不是空調箱設備構成的範疇？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"送風機","壓縮機","空氣過濾器","冰水盤管",[19],"B","single",[],"本題考點：空調箱（AHU，空氣處理機）的組成元件，以及它與冰水主機（熱源設備）的分工界線。\n【正解理由】中央空調系統可分成「熱源側」與「空氣側」。熱源側是冰水主機，靠壓縮機、冷凝器、膨脹閥、蒸發器組成的冷凍循環製造冰水；空氣側是空調箱，負責把空氣過濾、冷卻或加熱、加濕或除濕後，以送風機經風管送到室內。《建築技術規則建築設備編》第 91 條所列空氣調節及通風設備的構造範圍，就包括風管、風口、空氣過濾器、鼓風機、冷卻或加熱等設備，這些正是空調箱與其風管系統處理空氣所用的元件。壓縮機則是冷凍循環中把冷媒升壓的機件，裝在冰水主機（或箱型、分離式冷氣的室外機）內，空調箱本身只接收主機送來的冰水，並不壓縮冷媒，故選 B。\n【逐項排除】\n(A) 屬於空調箱。送風機（風車）提供空氣在盤管、過濾器與風管中流動所需的壓力，是空調箱的核心動力元件；《建築技術規則建築設備編》第 91 條所稱鼓風機即屬此類。\n(B) 不屬於空調箱，為本題所問。壓縮機是冷凍循環的升壓元件，屬於冰水主機等熱源設備；空調箱以冰水盤管取得冷量，不需要自行壓縮冷媒。若要找空調箱內的「冷卻元件」，應改為冰水盤管（或熱水盤管）才對。\n(C) 屬於空調箱。空氣過濾器裝在回風與外氣混合之後、盤管之前，攔除塵埃以保護盤管並維持室內空氣品質，《建築技術規則建築設備編》第 91 條亦將空氣過濾器列入空氣調節設備的構造範圍。\n(D) 屬於空調箱。冰水盤管是空調箱內的熱交換器，主機送來的冰水在管內流動，空氣流過鰭片時被冷卻與除濕，相當於《建築技術規則建築設備編》第 91 條所稱的冷卻設備。\n【記憶點】空調箱＝「濾、冷熱、濕、送」：過濾器、冰水或熱水盤管、加濕器、送風機；壓縮機屬於冰水主機，不在空調箱裡。",674,1,true,[27,30,33,36,39,42],{"number":28,"session":7,"stem":29},24,"下列何者不屬於消防設備之範疇？",{"number":31,"session":7,"stem":32},25,"以臺灣所在緯度而言，下列那一部位的建築外殼全日所接受的總日射量最多？",{"number":34,"session":7,"stem":35},26,"在冷凍循環中，當冷媒經過壓縮機時，其狀態會如何改變？",{"number":37,"session":7,"stem":38},28,"有關中央空調系統之熱交換，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"number":40,"session":7,"stem":41},29,"為減少空調負荷達到節能效益，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"number":43,"session":7,"stem":44},30,"有關輸送設備之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",[46,49,52,55,58],{"number":10,"session":47,"stem":48},"114180","有關空調系統冰水主機能源效率分級標示圖，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"number":10,"session":50,"stem":51},"113190","有關資訊系統配線方式，下列何者錯誤？",{"number":10,"session":53,"stem":54},"112190","關於空調設備系統使用與設計原則，下列敘述何者正確？",{"number":10,"session":56,"stem":57},"111180","有關空調系統之敘述，下列何者正確？",{"number":10,"session":59,"stem":60},"110180","火災發生到進入最盛期時，消防設備中主要滅火設備不包括下列那項設備？",1791863211153]