[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":61},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-108180-arch_law-41":3},{"question":4,"neighbors":26,"sameNumber":45,"prev":34,"next":37},{"id":5,"classKey":6,"session":7,"year":8,"subject":9,"number":10,"groupStem":11,"ownStem":12,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerKind":20,"answerS":11,"answerNote":11,"images":21,"explanation":22,"withheld":11,"deepChars":23,"freq":24,"indexable":25},"arch-108180-801-0101-041","architect","108180",108,"營建法規與實務",41,null,"依都市計畫法，下列何者非屬應按閭鄰單位或居民分布情形適當配置之公共設施？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"中小學校","加油站","社教場所","社會福利設施",[19],"B","single",[],"本題考點：都市計畫法對各類公共設施「配置原則」的分工：哪些公共設施應按閭鄰單位或居民分布情形配置，哪些則應按土地使用分區及交通情形配置。\n【正解理由】依《都市計畫法》第 46 條，中小學校、社教場所、社會福利設施、市場、郵政、電信、變電所、衛生、警所、消防、防空等公共設施，應按閭鄰單位或居民分布情形適當配置之。加油站則規定在《都市計畫法》第 44 條：道路系統、停車場所及加油站，應按土地使用分區及交通情形與預期之發展配置之。加油站的配置標準是交通與土地使用分區，而不是閭鄰單位或居民分布，因此不屬於題目所列的那一類公共設施，故選 B。\n【逐項排除】\n(A) 中小學校明列於《都市計畫法》第 46 條，屬應按閭鄰單位或居民分布情形配置之公共設施，敘述正確，不是本題答案。\n(B) 加油站不在《都市計畫法》第 46 條的列舉之中，而是與道路系統、停車場所並列於同法第 44 條，配置依據為土地使用分區、交通情形與預期之發展。說它「應按閭鄰單位或居民分布情形配置」是錯誤的，正確說法應為「應按土地使用分區及交通情形與預期之發展配置」，所以本題選它。\n(C) 社教場所明列於《都市計畫法》第 46 條，敘述正確。社教場所服務的是在地居民的日常學習與活動，依居民分布配置符合其使用特性。\n(D) 社會福利設施同樣明列於《都市計畫法》第 46 條，敘述正確。\n【記憶點】跟著「人」走的設施（學校、社教、社福、市場、郵電、衛生、警消）看閭鄰單位；跟著「車」走的設施（道路、停車場、加油站）看分區與交通。",688,1,true,[27,30,33,36,39,42],{"number":28,"session":7,"stem":29},38,"關於常時開放式之防火門採用防火捲門時，應附設防火門的門扇寬度與高度至少應為多少公分？",{"number":31,"session":7,"stem":32},39,"為保護建築物避免遭受雷擊，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"number":34,"session":7,"stem":35},40,"依據建築技術規則，有關工廠類建築物之規定，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"number":37,"session":7,"stem":38},42,"依都市計畫法，都市計畫發布實施後，其土地上原有建築物不合土地使用分區規定者，下列敘述…",{"number":40,"session":7,"stem":41},43,"依都市計畫法對公共設施保留地規定，下列敘述何者正確？",{"number":43,"session":7,"stem":44},44,"依都市計畫法之規定，下列何者非為市鎮計畫書應表明之事？",[46,49,52,55,58],{"number":10,"session":47,"stem":48},"114180","下列何者非屬都市計畫法所規定的都市計畫變更回饋項目？",{"number":10,"session":50,"stem":51},"113190","依都市計畫法規定，下列何者非更新計畫應表明之事項？",{"number":10,"session":53,"stem":54},"112190","依建築法規定，下列敘述何者正確？",{"number":10,"session":56,"stem":57},"111180","依建築技術規則規定，有關工廠類建築物之裝卸位，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"number":10,"session":59,"stem":60},"110180","有關都市計畫法用語定義，下列敘述何者錯誤？",1791863207913]