[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":61},["ShallowReactive",2],{"q-113190-arch_law-59":3},{"question":4,"neighbors":26,"sameNumber":45,"prev":34,"next":37},{"id":5,"classKey":6,"session":7,"year":8,"subject":9,"number":10,"groupStem":11,"ownStem":12,"stem":12,"options":13,"answer":18,"answerKind":20,"answerS":11,"answerNote":11,"images":21,"explanation":22,"withheld":11,"deepChars":23,"freq":24,"indexable":25},"arch-113190-801-0101-059","architect","113190",113,"營建法規與實務",59,null,"營造業法所稱營造業，不包括下列何者？",{"A":14,"B":15,"C":16,"D":17},"綜合營造業","專業營造業","電氣水管業","土木包工業",[19],"C","single",[],"本題考點：營造業法對營造業的法定分類，題目問「不包括」者，要找出不在法定類別中的業別。\n【正解理由】《營造業法》第 6 條規定營造業分綜合營造業、專業營造業及土木包工業。法定類別只有這幾種，「電氣水管業」不在其中，故選 C。\n【逐項排除】\n(A) 屬營造業，敘述正確。綜合營造業是《營造業法》第 6 條列舉的類別之一；營造業公會依同法第 45 條第 1 項也分出綜合營造業公會，而綜合營造業依等級另有不同的資本額門檻（《營造業法施行細則》第 4 條），可見它是營造業法下獨立管理的一類。\n(B) 屬營造業，敘述正確。專業營造業同為《營造業法》第 6 條所列類別；其公會依同法第 45 條第 2 項得按專業工程項目分別設立，依同法第 45 條第 3 項專業營造業公會未設立前，專業營造業得暫加入綜合營造業公會。\n(C) 非屬營造業，為本題答案。電氣、給水排水管線屬於建築物設備的範疇，《建築法》第 10 條所稱建築物設備就包含電力、給水、污水、排水等設備；這類設備的承裝業者由各該目的事業法規另行管理，不是營造業法分類下的營造業。題目把「電氣」「水管」組成一個看似業別的名稱，混在營造業的類別中當干擾項。\n(D) 屬營造業，敘述正確。土木包工業是《營造業法》第 6 條所列類別，資本額另有最低門檻（《營造業法施行細則》第 6 條），公會依《營造業法》第 45 條第 1 項也獨立為土木包工業公會。\n【記憶點】營造業只有綜合營造業、專業營造業、土木包工業；電氣、水管屬設備承裝，不是營造業的類別。",646,1,true,[27,30,33,36,39,42],{"number":28,"session":7,"stem":29},56,"依國家公園法規定，一般管制區或遊憩區內，經國家公園管理處之許可，得為下列何種行為？",{"number":31,"session":7,"stem":32},57,"依國土計畫法規定，填海造地案件限於何種國土功能分區始得申請？",{"number":34,"session":7,"stem":35},58,"直轄市、縣（市）政府得組設公寓大廈爭議事件調處委員會，下列何者非屬應不予受理調處事項…",{"number":37,"session":7,"stem":38},60,"營造業法所稱資本額，於營造業以股份有限公司設立者，係指下列何者？",{"number":40,"session":7,"stem":41},61,"依文化資產保存法規定，下列何者非屬古蹟之管理維護事項？",{"number":43,"session":7,"stem":44},62,"依營造業法規定，下列敘述何者錯誤？",[46,49,52,55,58],{"number":10,"session":47,"stem":48},"114180","依公寓大廈管理條例，有關公寓大廈管理維護公司之相關規定，下列敘述何者錯誤？",{"number":10,"session":50,"stem":51},"112190","依非都市土地使用管制規則規定，依原奬勵投資條例等相關規定開發之工業區或其他政府機關設…",{"number":10,"session":53,"stem":54},"111180","依公寓大廈管理條例規定，有關公寓大廈之共用部分，下列何者得做為約定專用部分？",{"number":10,"session":56,"stem":57},"110180","依營造業法規之規定，應置工地主任之工程金額或規模之敘述，下列何者錯誤？",{"number":10,"session":59,"stem":60},"109180","下列何者非屬直轄市、縣（市）國土計畫應載明事項？",1791863197555]